Jurnal Genta Kebidanan was published since 2014 with p-ISSN 2301-4296 (print) and e-ISSN 2541-0695 (online) since june 2018 by Akademi Kebidanan Kartini Bali. Since June 2020, Jurnal Genta Kebidanan was published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali. Jurnal Genta Kebidanan publish twice a year, namely June and December. The editor invited academics, lecturers and practitioners to contribute their articles, consisting of the results of field research or literature reviews in accordance with the discipline and the provisions of our journal. The scope of scientific disciplines includes Clinical midwifery, community midwifery, maternal and child health, maternal and child nutrition, adolescent health & nutrition, health promotion, health and midwifery services, health information systems, maternal and child health program, maternal and child health policy, woman Health throughout the life cycle.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Prenatal Yoga
Proses kehamilan akan menyebabkan ibu hamil mengalami perubahan fisik dan psikologis. Perubahan tersebut seringkali menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan yang akan dirasakan berbeda-beda tiap trimester kehamilan. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi ketidaknyamanan kehamilan adalah dengan prenatal yoga. Prenatal yoga berfungsi sebagai salah satu cara untuk menjaga kesehatan fisik dan mental selama masa kehamilan. Prenatal yoga bermanfaat membantu ibu hamil mengatasi keluhan ketidaknyamanan yang dirasakan selama masa kehamilan serta membantu melancarkan proses persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang prenatal yoga. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di PMB Ni Nyoman Ayu Ningsih, A.Md.Keb dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 31 ibu hamil sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dengan teknik sampling adalah accidental sampling . Jenis data yang dikumpulkan mengenai tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang prenatal yoga dengan instrument kuesioner tertutup. Analisis data univariat dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasilnya sebagian besar ibu hamil memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang prenatal yoga. Hasilnya sebagian besar ibu hamil memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang prenatal yoga. Sebagian besar ibu hamil di PMB Ni Nyoman Ayu Ningsih memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik tentang prenatal yoga, yaitu 26 responden (83,9%). Berdasarkan karakteristik, pengetahuan baik dominan pada kelompok usia reproduksi sehat (86,4%), pendidikan rendah (84%), PNS/karyawan swasta (94,4%), dan paritas multipara (78,3%).
Copyright (c) 2026 Ni Ketut Parwati, Maria Gabriela Yuniati, Putu Arik Herliawati, Ni Made Ari Febriyanti, Ni Ketut Ayu Sugiartini, Ni Made Rai Widiastuti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Peran Kesehatan Mental dalam Mendukung Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Putri: Tinjauan Literatur
Kesehatan mental dan kesehatan reproduksi merupakan dua aspek kesehatan yang saling berkaitan pada remaja putri. Berbagai perubahan biologis, psikologis, dan sosial selama masa pubertas dapat memengaruhi kondisi kesehatan mental maupun kesehatan reproduksi. Gangguan kesehatan mental seperti stres, kecemasan, dan depresi diketahui berhubungan dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi, perilaku seksual berisiko, serta rendahnya pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan reproduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran kesehatan mental dalam mendukung kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri berdasarkan berbagai hasil penelitian yang telah dipublikasikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan pendekatan naratif melalui penelusuran artikel ilmiah pada database Google Scholar, PubMed, dan ScienceDirect yang dipublikasikan pada tahun 2020–2025. Artikel yang dipilih merupakan artikel nasional dan internasional berbahasa Indonesia maupun Inggris yang membahas hubungan kesehatan mental dan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putri serta tersedia dalam bentuk full text. 2. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kesehatan mental berpengaruh terhadap berbagai aspek kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri, meliputi fungsi reproduksi, perilaku reproduksi, dan pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan. Tingkat stres yang tinggi berhubungan dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi dan keluhan reproduksi lainnya. Selain itu, kesehatan mental juga memengaruhi perilaku seksual, tingkat pengetahuan, dan pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan reproduksi. Dukungan keluarga, sekolah, tenaga kesehatan, dan program peer counselor berperan dalam meningkatkan kesehatan mental dan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Disimpulkan bahwa kesehatan mental merupakan faktor penting dalam mendukung kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri sehingga diperlukan upaya promotif dan preventif yang terintegrasi melalui pendidikan kesehatan, konseling, dan penguatan dukungan sosial.
Copyright (c) 2026 Viqih Aulia Qonita, Cintya Puspita Sari, Viqih Aulia Rahma, Aulia Nur Armanda, Rusmiati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Efektivitas Vaksinasi HPV pada Anak Usia 9-14 Tahun dalam Pencegahan Infeksi Human Papillomavirus: Studi Literatur
Pemilihan alat kontrasepsi merupakan keputusan penting dalam upaya pengendalian angka kelahiran yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, di antaranya tingkat pengetahuan ibu dan efektivitas konseling KB. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan konseling KB terhadap pemilihan alat kontrasepsi pada akseptor KB di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pasir Panjang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional pada 95 responden akseptor KB menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan (p=0,000) dan konseling KB (p=0,040) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap pemilihan alat kontrasepsi. Pengetahuan yang baik terbukti meningkatkan minat akseptor dalam penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP), sehingga tenaga kesehatan perlu meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan keluarga berencana melalui konseling yang komprehensif mengenai berbagai jenis alat kontrasepsi agar akseptor dapat memilih metode yang paling sesuai dengan kebutuhannya.
Copyright (c) 2026 Rusmiati, Tri Wulandari, Nabila Citra Fahira, Nur Wahida, Eka Putri Zalia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Hubungan Antara Kesiapan Menghadapi Menarche dan Sikap terhadap Mitos Menstruasi pada Remaja Awal
Menarche is a critical developmental phase for early adolescents, often accompanied by anxiety and misinformation regarding menstrual myths. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between readiness for menarche and attitudes toward menstrual myths among early adolescents at MI Nidhomiyah Jombang. A quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach was employed with 93 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 57.0% of respondents were prepared for menarche, while 52.7% held a positive attitude toward menstrual myths. Statistical analysis confirmed a significant relationship between readiness for menarche and attitudes toward menstrual myths (p=0.021). Adolescents who were well-prepared demonstrated more rational and positive attitudes, whereas those who were unprepared were more susceptible to internalizing negative myths. These findings suggest that readiness acts as a protective cognitive filter. Therefore, schools and healthcare providers should implement targeted reproductive health education to enhance adolescent readiness and foster critical thinking to debunk persistent menstrual myths effectively.
Copyright (c) 2026 Esti Pratiwi Yosin, Ratna Sari Dewi, Dovi Dwi Mardiyah Ningsih, Dwi Anik Karya Setiarini https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan dan Disminorea pada Remaja Putri Generasi Z di Kota Batu
Remaja merupakan masa transisi dari anak-anak menuju dewasa, dalam proses tumbuh kembang ini terdapat berbagai macam jenis perubahan baik dari biologi, psikologi maupun sosial. Angka kejadian kecemasan pada remaja khususnya generasi Z mengalami peningkatan di seluruh dunia. Selain itu gangguan Pre Menstruasi Syndrome (PMS) seperti disminorea juga sering menjadi keluhan pada perkembangan siklus resproduksi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode desktiptif yaitu menggambarkan tingkat kecemasan dan disminorea remaja Generasi Z di Kota Batu dengan 36 responden yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan tingkat kecemasan dan kejadian dismnorea pada remaja putri. Hasil penelitian didapatkan responden usia 17 tahun sebanyak 16 (44,4%), 15 tahun 1 (2,8%), 16 tahun 12 (33,3%) dan 18 tahun 7 (19,4%). tingkat kecemasan ; tidak ada kecemasan 4 (11,1%), kecemasan ringan 2 (5,6%), kecemasan sedang 5 (13,9%), kecemasan berat 9 (25%), mengalami kecemasan sangat berat sebanyak 16 (44,4%). Responden mengalami disminorea sebanyak 26 (72,2%) dan tidak disminorea sebanyak 10 (27,8%). Dengan adanya fenomena yang menggambarkan hal tersebut maka masih diperlukannya pengkajian lebih mendalam tentang faktor penyebab terjadinya kecemasan, skrining kecemasan dan penatalaksanaan lanjutan. Selain itu kejadian disminorea yang cukup tinggi juga dibutuhkan skrining lebih dalam serta penanganan dini. Kecemasan dan disminorea merupakan dua hal yang cukup sering terjadi pada wanita khususnya para remaja, sehingga dibutuhkan pendampingan khusus sehingga tidak adanya risiko buruk di masa yang akan datang.
Copyright (c) 2026 Rezha Alivia Hildayanti, Nanda Agnesia Jati Pratiwi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Eksplorasi Praktik Perawatan Masa Nifas Berbasis Budaya dan Tantangan Pelayanan Kesehatan di Kelurahan Lelogama, Amfoang Selatan
The postpartum period (puerperium) is a critical phase following childbirth. This period is highly important for both mother and baby to recover physically and emotionally and to prevent potential complications. This study aimed to describe postpartum care practices, health challenges, and prevention efforts undertaken by the community health center. This research employed a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The primary informants were postpartum mothers aged 19–45 years. Supporting informants included community health volunteers (cadres) and healthcare workers. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and non-participant observation. Qualitative data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The study was conducted from July to August 2025 in Lelogama Village, South Amfoang District, Kupang Regency. The findings revealed that postpartum care practices included tatobi using hot water, maternal heat therapy (“panggang ibu”), staying indoors for 40 days, consuming porridge and corn, drinking hot water, and taking traditional herbal remedies. The challenges identified were the persistence of home deliveries, limited knowledge regarding breast care, and regulations that had not been implemented effectively. Efforts undertaken by the community health center included health education and socialization programs, cross-sector collaboration, and the establishment of a maternity waiting home at the health center. Cultural practices continue to dominate postpartum care in Lelogama and require a collaborative approach involving healthcare workers, community health volunteers, families, and community leaders to improve maternal and child health outcomes.
Copyright (c) 2026 Mili Jumetan, Arman Rifat Lette https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pendekatan Emotional Demonstration pada Ibu dengan Gangguan Menyusui: Studi Kasus
Gangguan menyusui merupakan salah satu tantangan pada masa postpartum yang dapat memengaruhi keberhasilan pemberian ASI. Kondisi seperti bingung puting dan bendungan ASI tidak hanya menyebabkan gangguan fisik, tetapi juga dapat memunculkan persepsi ketidakmampuan menyusui dan menurunkan keterlibatan ibu dalam proses laktasi. Pendekatan Emotional Demonstration (EMO DEMO) dikembangkan sebagai strategi perubahan perilaku yang mengintegrasikan pengalaman emosional, refleksi, dan demonstrasi untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan ibu dalam praktik kesehatan. Desain penelitian yaitu studi kasus tunggal (single instrumental case study). Subjek penelitian adalah Ny. BE usia 23 tahun yang mengalami gangguan menyusui berupa bingung puting dan bendungan ASI. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tahun 2022 selama tiga bulan yang terdiri atas asesmen awal, tiga sesi intervensi EMO DEMO, dan konsultasi laktasi selama dua bulan. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi klinis, wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi perkembangan menyusui, dan evaluasi berkala. Pada awal pendampingan, subjek menunjukkan persepsi gagal menyusui yang ditandai dengan kecemasan, rendahnya kepercayaan diri, dan ketergantungan terhadap bantuan keluarga. Setelah intervensi dilakukan, terjadi perubahan persepsi terhadap kemampuan menyusui, peningkatan kepercayaan diri, perbaikan teknik menyusui, berkurangnya bendungan ASI, dan optimalisasi proses menyusui. Pada kasus ini, pendekatan EMO DEMO yang disertai pendampingan laktasi menunjukkan hubungan dengan peningkatan keterlibatan emosional ibu dan mendukung keberlangsungan proses menyusui.
Copyright (c) 2026 Entin Yanti, Niken Ayu Damayanti, Nindi Kusuma Dewi, Imroatus Sholihah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Konseling KB terhadap Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi pada Akseptor KB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasir Panjang
Copyright (c) 2026 Valentina Pricilia Jesica, Sinta Inriani Olla, Arijanti Susana Ulnang https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Efektivitas Pijat Tuina terhadap Peningkatan Nafsu Makan pada Balita Usia 3-5 Tahun
Masa balita adalah tahap krusial dalam proses tumbuh kembang anak. Pada periode ini, anak memerlukan asupan gizi yang memadai guna menunjang perkembangan fisik maupun mental. Namun, salah satu masalah yang kerap terjadi pada balita adalah menurunnya nafsu makan. Kondisi ini dapat berdampak pada berbagai gangguan kesehatan seperti stunting, berat badan kurang (underweight), serta hambatan perkembangan. Hasil survey status gizi Indonesia (SSGI) pada tahun 2023 menunjukkan angka stunting sebesar 21,6%, adapun target yang ingin dicapai adalah 14% pada tahun 2025. Pijat Tuina merupakan pilihan non-farmakologis yang dapat membuat nafsu makan anak usia Balita meningkat sehingga nutrisinya bisa dipenuhi. Pijat Tuina Merupakan teknik Pijat yang spesifik untuk mengatasi kesulitan makan pada Balita dengan cara mempelancar peredaran darah pada limfa dan pencernaan. Pijat Tuina merupakan salah satu kemajuan teknologi acupressure yang membantu mengatasi masalah nafsu makan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas Pijat Tuina terhadap peningkatan nafsu makan pada balita usia 3-5 tahun. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest- posttest design. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 50 balita yang mengalami penurunan nafsu makan dan melakukan pemeriksaan di TPMB Bdn. Desi Rosdiana, S.ST, M.Kes pada bulan Januari-Maret 2026. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sebanyak 30 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa Pijat Tuina efektif dalam meningkatkan nafsu makan balita usia 3-5 tahun dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Metode ini menawarkan alternatif nonfarmakologis yang mudah diterapkan dan dapat diterima dengan baik oleh masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, pijat Tuina dapat dijadikan salah satu pilihan dalam upaya meningkatkan nafsu makan pada balita usia 3–5 tahun, terutama bagi orang tua yang ingin mengurangi penggunaan obat- obatan atau suplemen penambah nafsu makan.
Copyright (c) 2026 Frisca Desma Ayu Kusuma Wardani, Desi Rosdiana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin terhadap Kelancaran Asi pada Ibu Nifas di PMB Ni Made Serioni Tahun 2025
Produksi ASI yang kurang pada masa nifas dapat menghambat tumbuh kembang bayi dan meningkatkan risiko stunting. Pijat oksitosin merupakan intervensi non-farmakologis yang dapat merangsang let-down reflex untuk memperlancar pengeluaran ASI. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap kelancaran ASI pada ibu nifas di PMB Ni Made Serioni tahun 2025. Penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif dengan desain pre-experimental (one group pre-test post-test) pada 30 responden ibu nifas. Pengukuran kelancaran ASI dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Sebelum intervensi, sebagian besar responden (80%) mengalami ASI kurang lancar. Setelah diberikan pijat oksitosin, terjadi peningkatan signifikan di mana 83% responden masuk kategori ASI lancar. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p-value 0,000 (< 0,05). Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian pijat oksitosin terhadap kelancaran ASI pada ibu nifas. Pijat oksitosin efektif sebagai metode untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI.
Copyright (c) 2026 Febiola Marsela Dapa Loka, A. A. Santi Dewi, Maria Gabriela Yuniati, Putu Arik Herliawati; I Gusti Ayu Raras Praminingrum https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Hubungan Preeklampsia dengan Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah
Background: Health problems in infants can start from low birth weight (LBW). LBW occurs in almost 20 million (15.5%) every year worldwide. Globally, low birth weight is always a health problem because it contributes to poor health and has long-term or short-term impacts. One of the factors causing LBW is maternal disease. Diseases that are directly related to pregnancy, such as preeclampsia/eclampsia. Objective: To determine the relationship between preeclampsia in mothers and the incidence of LBW at RSD Kalisat Jember. Method: The type of research is quantitative correlation using secondary data with a population of 1031 inpartu from January to June 2024. The simple random sampling technique and the number of samples used were some of the inpartu in the Delivery Room of RSD Kalisat Jember totaling 277 inpartu. Secondary data were obtained from medical records of all mothers giving birth in the Maternity Room of RSD Kalisat Jember during the period January - June 2024. Data analysis in this study used Chi-Square data analysis. Results: The results of the analysis using the Chi-Square test obtained significant results with a p value = 0.001, p value ? ? (0.05). Which means there is a relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW at RSD Kalisat, Jember Regency. Conclusion: there is a relationship between preeclampsia and the incidence of LBW at RSD Kalisat, Jember Regency.
Copyright (c) 2025 Siswanti Maulida, Anik Sri Purwanti, Rosyidah Alfitri, Sulistiyah
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Dalam Menghadapi Persalinan
Anxiety in pregnant women may arise due to the prolonged period of waiting for childbirth, accompanied by uncertainty and fears regarding the delivery process. Psychological burdens are more prevalent during the third trimester of pregnancy. The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of Lavender Aromatherapy on the anxiety levels of third-trimester pregnant women in preparation for childbirth. This research employs a quantitative quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test approach, involving a sample size of 32 participants. Prior to the administration of Lavender Aromatherapy, the anxiety levels of the pregnant women were measured (pre-test). Subsequently, the participants were exposed to Lavender Aromatherapy six times, each session lasting 15-20 minutes. A post-test was conducted using a questionnaire to assess the anxiety levels following the aromatherapy intervention. The questionnaire utilised was the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HARS), developed using Google Forms. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistics, specifically employing the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. The findings of the study indicate a significant difference in the anxiety levels of pregnant women before and after the intervention of Lavender Aromatherapy, with a p-value of 0.00. Therefore, it can be concluded that Lavender Aromatherapy is effective in alleviating anxiety among third-trimester pregnant women. It is anticipated that pregnant women will consider using Lavender Aromatherapy as a means to manage anxiety during the third trimester of pregnancy.
Copyright (c) 2025 Dewianti Ni Made, Ketut Yuniasri, Ni Wayan Sukma Adnyani, Ni Made Rai Widiastuti
Hubungan Paritas dengan Angka Kejadian Pre Eklamsia Di RSD Kalisat Kabupaten Jember
Background: Preeclampsia is one of the contributors to maternal mortality in Indonesia. In 2019, maternal mortality was 75%, almost all maternal deaths occurred in developing countries, 80% of the main complications of maternal death were severe bleeding after childbirth, infection, preeclampsia, eclampsia, and abortion. Maternal risk factors for preeclampsia are genetic factors, diet, parity, gestational weight gain, maternal age, twin pregnancy, previous history of preeclampsia, pre-existing maternal conditions (such as diabetes, chronic hypertension, and infection) are considered to play an influential role in the development of preeclampsia. Objective: To determine the relationship between parity and the incidence of preeclampsia at RSD Kalisat Jember. Method: This study is included in the type of observational analytical research with a retrospective study design approach. In the case control study approach, two research groups were used, namely the case group and the control group using secondary data with the total population of all mothers. The sampling technique in this study was systematic random sampling with a sample size of 208 penjawabts. Secondary data was obtained from medical records of all mothers giving birth in the Maternity Room of RSD Kalisat Jember during the period April - July 2024. Data analysis in this study used Chi-Square data analysis. Results: The results of the analysis using the Chi-Square test obtained significant results with a p value = 0.006, p value ? ? (0.05) meaning that there is a relationship between maternal parity and the incidence of preeclampsia at RSD Kalisat, Jember Regency. Conclusion: There is a relationship between parity and the incidence of preeclampsia at RSD Kalisat, Jember Regency.
Hubungan Usia dan Paritas dengan Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR) Di RSD Kalisat
Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is a problem that still occurs in Indonesia. Based on the cause of death, the most common neonatal age is LBW at 36%. The occurrence of LBW in newborns can be caused by many factors including maternal factors such as parity, maternal education, maternal occupation, birth spacing, medical history, passive smoking mothers, maternal age at delivery, and lack of nutritional intake for pregnant women. Objective: To determine the relationship between age and parity and the incidence of LBW at RSD Kalisat Jember. Method: The type of research used is correlation with a retrospective cohort approach using secondary data with a population of 322 mothers giving birth from July to September 2024. In this study, the researcher used a total sampling technique, namely a sample where all members of the population were sampled. Then selected according to the sample criteria to become the target population, namely 192 respondents. Data analysis in this study used Chi-Square data analysis. Results: The results of the analysis using the Chi-Square test obtained significant results obtained p value = 0.772 > 0.05 (p ? ? (0.05)) which means there is no relationship between parity and the incidence of LBW at RSD Kalisat Jember Regency and with the results of the analysis using the Chi-Square test obtained significant results obtained p value = 0.450 > 0.05 (p ? ? (0.05)) which means there is no relationship between maternal age and the incidence of LBW at RSD Kalisat Jember Regency. Conclusion: There is no relationship between age and parity with the incidence of LBW at RSD Kalisat Jember Regency.
Copyright (c) 2025 Umi Latifah, Widia Shofa Ilmiah, Rani Safitri, Reny Retnaningsih
Overview of Menstrual Pain Levels Among Female Students of SMK Kesehatan NW Teros East Lombok Regency
during which many young women experience dysmenorrhea. This study aims to explore the prevalence and impact of menstrual pain among 45 students of SMK Kesehatan NW Teros in East Lombok Regency. The method used is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design, where data were collected through interviews and questionnaires utilizing the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) to measure pain intensity. The results indicate that 98% of respondents experience significant menstrual pain, with 71% reporting pain lasting 1–2 days. Dysmenorrhea negatively impacts daily activities, learning concentration, sleep patterns, and the emotional well-being of adolescents, leading to disruptions in their daily lives. Furthermore, the pain experienced by most respondents reaches high levels (scores 7–10 on the NRS). This study emphasizes the need for effective management approaches, including pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, such as aromatherapy, to alleviate menstrual pain. These findings highlight the importance of appropriate interventions to improve the quality of life for students facing menstrual pain issues.
Copyright (c) 2025 Nita Evilia Damayanti, Ni Wayan Ari Adiputri, Cahaya Indah Lestari
REDARIH (Rebusan Daun Sirih) untuk Mengatasi Keluhan Keputihan pada Wanita Usia Reproduksi
Vaginal discharge is a common gynecological complaint in women of reproductive age. Pathological vaginal discharge is characterized by excess fluid, foul odor, itching, or an abnormal color, different from physiological discharge which is clear and odorless. Betel leaf decoction (Piper betle) plays a role as a non-pharmacological intervention to overcome vaginal discharge. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of betel leaf decoction in reducing vaginal discharge complaints in women of reproductive age. This study was a quantitative quasi-experimental study with a control group design involving 50 samples divided into two groups. The control group was given a placebo (or plain water), and the intervention group was given betel leaf decoction for vaginal douching. The questionnaire used was 8 questions on vaginal discharge. Data analysis used was descriptive and inferential using the Wicolxon and Mann-Whitney. The results of the study showed no difference in pretest and posttest in the control group and the p value in the treatment group was better and from the Mann Whitney test, there was a difference between the vaginal discharge scores in the control and intervention groups with a p value of 0.00 so it can be concluded that REDARIH (Betel Leaf Decoction) is effective in reducing vaginal discharge complaints in women of reproductive age in Banjar Batur Sari. It is hoped that women will routinely use REDARIH to prevent vaginal discharge.
Copyright (c) 2025 Putu Arik Herliawati, Anak Agung Sagung Ratu Putri Saraswati, Ni Made Ari Febriyanti, I Gusti Ayu Raras Praminingrum, Anak Agung Santi Dewi, Anak Agung Santi Dewi
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan IUD Post Plasenta di RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin Tahun 2022
Post-placental intrauterine device (IUD) is an effective long-term contraceptive method; however, its utilization is influenced by various factors. Data from RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin indicate an increasing trend in post-placental IUD use. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with the use of post-placental IUD, including age, parity, education, occupation, and type of delivery. This quantitative study employed a case-control design. Data were obtained from secondary medical record data of postpartum mothers at RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin in 2022. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate statistical tests. The majority of respondents were aged 20–35 years (66.7%), multiparous (64.8%), had senior high school education (47.7%), worked as housewives (81.9%), and underwent cesarean section delivery (48.52%). Bivariate analysis showed no significant association between age and occupation with post-placental IUD use. However, parity (p=0.001), education level (p=0.008), and type of delivery (p=0.001) were significantly associated with post-placental IUD use. Parity, education level, and type of delivery are associated with post-placental IUD use, while age and occupation are not. These findings may support the improvement of postpartum family planning counseling and services.
Copyright (c) 2025 Siti Hasanah, Nurul Hidayah, Novita Dewi Iswandari, Novalia Widiya Ningrum
Analisis Implementasi Prinsip Keamanan Rekam Medis sesuai PMK No. 24 Tahun 2022 di Rumah Sakit Umum X
The digitalization of health services has encouraged the use of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) in various healthcare facilities, including General Hospital X. However, EMR implementation presents challenges related to patient data security, requiring an evaluation of its compliance with Ministry of Health Regulation (PMK) No. 24 of 2022. This study aims to analyze the level of implementation of information security, principles, Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability and to identify obstacles and opportunities for improvement in EMR management at General Hospital X. The study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with medical record officers, the IT team, and hospital management, as well as observations of the EMR system and a review of policy documents related to information security. The analysis was conducted thematically to describe the actual implementation conditions. The results show that the hospital's compliance level with PMK No. 24 of 2022 reached approximately 70%. In terms of confidentiality, the hospital has implemented Role-Based Access Control, although information security training has not been conducted regularly. The integrity principle is maintained through audit trails and data correction procedures, although activity log monitoring is still reactive. Data availability is supported by routine backups and a disaster recovery plan, but server infrastructure still requires improvement. The main challenges include limited staff training, inadequate infrastructure, and the absence of a dedicated information security team. This study produced an analysis report, policy recommendations, scientific publications, and dissemination activities. The findings are expected to serve as a foundation for strengthening EMR security governance at General Hospital X and as a reference for other healthcare facilities in enhancing patient information security. Keyword: Electronic Medical Records; Information Security; Ministry of Health Regulation No. 24/2022; Governance; Hospital
Copyright (c) 2026 Putu Okta Wijayanti, Made Dewi Sariyani, Nyoman Ngurah Adi Sanjaya, Ni Made Dwi Maharani, Putu Sannya Aidravina Jelantik https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kunjungan Awal Ibu Hamil (K1) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Utara
Pelayanan ANC memberikan kesempatan kepada ibu hamil untuk memperoleh manfaat dari layanan perawatan termasuk promosi kesehatan, skrining dan diagnosis, serta pencegahan penyakit.Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang behubungan dengan kunjungan awal ibu hamil (K1) di wilayah kerja Pukesmas Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Utara tahun 2024. Metode: Rancangan penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif korelasional, sedangkan pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan cross sectional. populasi terdiri dari seluruh ibu hamil yang melakukan kunjungan baik yang murni atau pun yang akses dari bulan januari sampai dengan Septemberr 2024 dengan jumlah sampel 75 responden menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner. Hasil : Ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kunjungan Awal Ibu Hamil (K1) dengan nilai signifikan 0.000 atau <0.05. Ada Hubungan Nilai budaya dengan Kunjungan Awal Ibu Hamil (K1) dengan nilai signifikan 0.000 atau <0.05Ada Hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan Kunjungan awal ibu hamil (K1) dengan nilai signifikan 0.000 atau <0.05 Ada Hubungan kehamilan tidak diinginkan dengan Kunjungan awal ibu hamil (K1) dengan nilai signifikan 0.000 atau <0.05. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini dijadikan informasi mengenai faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan awal ibu hamil (K1) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Utara, sehingga dapat di masukkan usulan kegiatan-kegiatan yang yang dapat meningkatkan capaian indikator yang belum memenuhi target kesehatan ibu dan anak
Copyright (c) 2026 Ana Risnayati, Cahaya Indah Lestari, Evi Diliana Rospian https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Analisis Kasus Continuity of Care di PMB Ni Nyoman Kusriani Tahun 2025: Studi Kasus
Comprehensive midwifery care according to standards from pregnancy to postpartum is one of the efforts to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates. The purpose of this case study was to determine the results of the implementation of Midwifery Care for a 27-year-old multigravida mother 'RW' and her baby who received Continuity of Care midwifery care according to comprehensive standards from 16 weeks of pregnancy to 42 days of postpartum. The case determination method used was through interviews, examinations, observations and documentation. Care was provided from September 25, 2024 to April 10, 2025. The pregnancy of mother "RW" proceeded physiologically. During pregnancy, receive antenatal care according to minimum service standards of 12T plus USG and Mental Screening. Mothers give birth vaginally without complications by implementing 60 APN steps. Complementary care received by mothers during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum is prenatal yoga, cat cow pose, brain booster, warm water compresses and also using olive oil and VCO, massage effelurage, kegel exercises, SPEOS method. Complementary care for babies is baby massage. During pregnancy until postpartum, it takes place physiologically. Midwifery care during pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, is in accordance with standards and authority. Midwives must always provide midwifery care according to standards because it is very important to monitor and detect complications and complications in the process of pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum and babies.
Copyright (c) 2026 Ni Made Ari Suciani, Ni Komang Erni Astiti, Ni Wayan Armini https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
Hipnoprenatal Sebagai Pendekatan Psikologis dalam Persiapan Persalinan: Partisipasi Ibu Hamil di Bali
Hypnoprenatal is a psychological method for childbirth preparation that integrates hypnosis techniques to help pregnant women achieve optimal relaxation and enhance mental readiness before labor. In Bali, this approach has gained attention among expectant mothers seeking a calmer birthing experience. However, participation rates remain varied, and comprehensive data on the involvement of pregnant women in hypnoprenatal practices is still lacking. This study aims to examine the participation of pregnant women in hypnoprenatal in the province of Bali. This research employs a descriptive design with accidental sampling, involving pregnant women in Bali as respondents. Data was collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate analysis. Findings indicate that the majority of respondents have not participated in hypnoprenatal. Higher participation rates were observed among women aged over 35 years, those with at least a high school education, and those employed in the private sector. Additionally, first-time mothers and those in their third trimester exhibited greater participation, likely due to heightened anxiety as labor approaches. These findings provide valuable insights for healthcare professionals to enhance education on the benefits of hypnoprenatal and expand access to such services, thereby supporting the well-being of pregnant women.
Copyright (c) 2025 Maria Gabriela Yuniati, A.A.Santi Dewi
Hubungan Pekerjaan dengan Keberhasilan Pemberian ASI Ekslusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pekauman
Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is giving breast milk to babies without complementary foods and drinks (including orange juice, honey, sugar water) starting from the time the baby is born until the age of 6 months. Breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia is still very low, based on the 2020 Riskesdas, the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding for babies aged 0 months (39.8%), 1 month (32.5%), 2 months (30.7%), 3 months (25, 2%), 4 months (26.3%) and 5 months (15.3%). Based on where they live, exclusive breastfeeding is 25.2% in urban areas and 29.3% in rural areas. One of the reasons is due to the condition of mothers who are actively working, efforts to provide exclusive breastfeeding are experiencing obstacles. Objective : Knowing the relationship between work and the success of providing exclusive breastfeeding to breastfeeding mothers at the Pekauman Community Health Center. Method: Quantitative approach with non-experimental research methods. Result: The rate of providing exclusive breastfeeding to breastfeeding mothers in the Pekauman Community Health Center working area is 57 people (67.9%) out of 84 breastfeeding mothers and the number of working mothers providing exclusive breastfeeding in the Pekauman Community Health Center working area is 4 people (4.8%) out of 24 mothers who work in the Pekauman Community Health Center working area with a P value of 0.00, which means there is a relationship between work and the success of exclusive breastfeeding.
Copyright (c) 2025 Helpa, Sarkiah, Dede Mahdiyah, Adriana Palimbo
Efek Pijat Effleurage Dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Punggung Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Back pain is one of the most common discomforts experienced by pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy. This is due to the growth of the fetus, so the body's centre of gravity is tilted more forward, and the pregnant woman must adjust her position to maintain balance. Lower back pain during pregnancy can be treated using pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy, one of which is effleurage massage therapy. This study aim to determine the effect of effleurage massage on back pain in third-trimester pregnant women at the Independent Midwife Practice (TPMB) in the Ujanmas Community Health Center area in 2024. The methods to using a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pre-test post-test design. This research was conducted in April 2024. The population in this study were all primigravida third-trimester pregnant women who attended the pregnancy class at the Independent Midwife Practice Place (TPMB) in the Ujanmas Community Health Center area of Muara Enim Regency, totalling 30 respondents taken using the purposive sampling method. Data analysis used the Willcoxon test. Study was found that in the frequency distribution of back pain in third-trimester pregnant women before effleurage massage was carried out, the majority of respondents felt moderate pain, 22 respondents (73.3%), while after effleurage massage, the majority of respondents felt mild pain, 25 respondents (83, 3%). The results of the Willcoxon statistical test obtained a p.value = 0.000. There is a significant effect of effleurage massage in reducing back pain for pregnant women in the third trimester at the Independent Practice Place for Midwives in the Ujanmas Community Health Center in 2024
Copyright (c) 2025 Ekadewi Retnosari, Nova Riagustina, Rosyati Pastuty, Wilma
Efektivitas Teknik Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di UPTD Puskesmas Abiansemal I
Pregnancy is a natural and physiological process. Mothers who do not have preparation for giving birth will be more anxious and show fear in a silent behavior to the point of crying. The feeling of anxiety and worry in pregnant women will increase as the time of delivery approaches. Treatments that can be taken to overcome anxiety. for pregnant women in the third trimester, one of them is Benson's Relaxation Therapy. Benson's Relaxation Therapy is a combination of respiratory relaxation response techniques and individual belief systems. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of the Benson Relaxation technique on anxiety in third trimester pregnant women at UPTD. Abiansemal I Community Health Center. This research uses the Pre-Experiment research method with One Group Pretest-Posttest research. The sample selection in this research used purposive sampling techniques. The sample from this study was 30 third trimester pregnant women. Data were analyzed using analysis using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test showed that the average value of anxiety level in third trimester pregnant women before being given the Benson relaxation technique was 3.00 to 2.00 after being given the Benson relaxation technique with a mean difference of 1.00, with a p value -The value obtained is 0.000<0.05, so it can be seen that there is a significant difference in the average level of anxiety before and after being given the Benson relaxation technique. It can be concluded that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, which means that there is effectiveness of the Benson relaxation technique on anxiety in third trimester pregnant women at UPTD Abiansemal I Community Health Center. Based on the results of this research, it is hoped that third trimester pregnant women can overcome the anxiety they feel by using the Benson Relaxation Technique.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ni Komang Martya Tantri, Ni Gusti Ayu Pramitha Aswitami, Ni Made Risna Sumawati, Ni Made Egar Adhiestiani
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe dengan Kejadian Anemia di Puskesmas Sungai Jingah Banjarmasin
Background: Anemia is a problem that needs attention is a public health problem, especially in Indonesia. The global prevalence of anemia in pregnant women is 41.8% According to WHO, 40% of maternal deaths in developing countries are caused by anemia. The occurrence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is still relatively high, namely 48.9%. Based on data from Puskesmas Sungai Jingah Banjarmasin, 56% of pregnant women will experience anemia out of 752 pregnant women in 2022. Objective: To find out the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in consuming fe tablets with the incidence of anemia at the Sungai Jingah Health Center, Banjarmasin. Sectional: The sample used was 30 pregnant women with the Accidental technique. Data analysis in this study was bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test Results: From 30 samples of pregnant women. Obtained knowledge of a significance level of 0.05, the Chi-Square statistical test showed a p-value of 0.907. A large p-value indicates that there is no significant relationship between the knowledge variable and the incidence of anemia in the data analyzed. And in the attitude category At a significance level of 0.05, the Chi-Square statistical test shows a p-value of 0.173. If the p-value is greater than ? (0.05), there is no significant relationship between the attitude variable and the incidence of anemia in the data analyzed. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets and the incidence of anemia.
Copyright (c) 2025 Hairunnisa, Ika Avrilina Hryono, Novalia Widiya Ningrum, Dwi Rahmawati
Efektivitas Penggunaan Teknologi Digital dalam Mengurangi Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil: A Systematic Literature Review
Anxiety during pregnancy is a significant mental health issue and can adversely affect the well-being of the mother as well as the development of the fetus. In recent years, digital technology has emerged as an alternative intervention with the potential to reduce prenatal anxiety. This article is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) aimed at assessing the effectiveness of using digital technology in reducing anxiety levels in pregnant women. This research was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines and includes literature from the PubMed, ScienceDirect, IEEE Xplore, and Google Scholar databases published in the last decade. The research shows that various forms of digital technology, such as app-based mindfulness interventions (eMBI), internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT), tele-education, and online peer support platforms, are significantly effective in reducing prenatal anxiety. The analyzed research applied quantitative and qualitative methods with validated psychometric instruments, such as STAI, PRAQ-R, GAD-7, and EPDS. Although the results are promising, further research is needed with a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design, larger sample sizes, and the development of specific measurement instruments for perinatal anxiety. The practical implications of this research indicate that healthcare professionals can integrate digital technology into prenatal services to efficiently enhance psychological support, especially in resource-limited areas
Copyright (c) 2025 Ni Made Darmiyanti, I Wayan Candra
Analisis Berat Badan Lahir dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Di RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin
Background: Baby mortality especially on neotatal period in Indonesia with the most prevalence cases were caused by low birth weight that indicates the imperfection of body organs including the lungs that caused by lack of nutrition for fetal growth during pregnancy. Objective: To analyze the birth weight with prevalence of asphyxia in Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin Hospital. Methods: This quantitative research with analytical survey and cohort retrospective approach was conducted to 87 newborn baby’s data in Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin Hospital’s medical record that has been taken by simple random sampling technique and analyzed with chi square correlation test. Results: Majority of newborn baby have risky birth weight on 45 baby (51,7%) and suffered asphyxia on 50 baby (57,5%). Hypothesis test bivariately showed p value = 0,000. Conclusion: There is a correlation of birth weight with prevalence of asphyxia in Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin Hospital.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ari Wahyuni M, Nita Hestiyana, Desilestia Dwi Salmarini, Fitri Yuliana
Efektifitas Kelas Ibu Hamil terhadap Pengetahuan Kesehatan Ibu Hamil Selama Hamil di Wilayah Puskesmas Pekauman Banjarmasin
Background : Pregnancy is a period of growth and development of the fetus towards birth. Knowledge is one of the factors that influence the formation of health behavior. If pregnant women know and understand good health behavior, then you can avoid various diseases or complications and the risk of decreasing health. The class for pregnant women also contains information or activities that can be obtained by pregnant women in the class for pregnant women. Objective : Knowing effectiveness of pregnant women classes on the health of pregnant women during pregnancy in the working area of the Pekumaman Public Health Center, Banjarmasin. Methods : This type of research is analytic descriptive with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 32 people was obtained with the sampling technique using total sampling. Results : The results of this study found that that respondents who actively attended classes were pregnant women as much 20 person (62,5%) who passively attend classes pregnant women as much 12 person (37,5%) and as many knowledgeable respondents 10 person (31.25%) and knowledgeable respondents quite a lot 18 person (56,25%), while respondents who are knowledgeable less as much 4 person (12.5%). Results Chi-square test shows p-value as much 0,237 (<0,05 so with this it means that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. Conclusion : It can be concluded that there is no relationship between the class of pregnant women and knowledge about the health of pregnant women during pregnancy in the working area of the Pekauman Public Health Center, Banjarmasin, caused factor by parity, gestational age, and age of pregnant women.
Copyright (c) 2024 Melanie Putria, Ika Mardiatul Ulfa, Susanti Suhartati, Sismeri Dona
Hubungan Riwayat Pemberian Asi Eksklusif terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan
The prevalence of stunting based on the World Health Organization (WHO) states that the incidence of stunting in 2022 worldwide is 56.5%. One of the factors that causes stunting is the problem of unbalanced nutrition/food, one of which is providing exclusive breastfeeding. Breast milk (ASI) is milk produced by the mother and contains nutrients needed by the baby for the needs and development of the baby. Objective to determine the relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months at the Laladon Health Center in 2024. This study used a descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional study approach method. This type of research is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design, using the Chisquare test. The sample in this study was 96 stunted toddlers. The measurement results were analyzed using the chi- square test. Results there is a relationship between the history of breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months with a p-value of 0.000 and an OR value of 63.7. Conclusion there is a relationship between the history of breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months at the Laladon Health Center. can provide information about the history of exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting.
Copyright (c) 2024 Amelia Nur Hidayanti, Nopi Hendriani
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas dengan Penggunaan AKDR Postplasenta di RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin
Background: An intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD) is a small device consisting of flexible plastic material, which is inserted into the uterine cavity. Number of IUD contraceptive use in RSUD DR. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin has experienced an increase starting from 2021 as many as 53 people and in 2022 as many as 135 people. Objective: Analyzing the relationship between knowledge of postpartum mothers and the use of post-placental IUD contraception in RSUD DR. H. moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin Methods: Type of quantitative reseacrh and cross sectional approach Results: The results of the research conducted on 35 respondents obtained the majority of respondents who had low knowledge about the IUD, namely 14 people (40.4%) Conclusion: From the results of this study, it is hoped that the local health workers can play an active role in providing information about IUD contraception to these postpartum women.
Copyright (c) 2024 Dea Mestaya, Nurul Hidayah, Elvine Ivana Kabuhung, Novalia Widiya Ningrum