Genitri: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan

Penyuluhan Persiapan Menghadapi Menopause Kepada Para Ibu Tentang Bagaimana Gejala Dan Cara Menghadapi Menopause

2025-07-25T05:33:38+00:00

Reproductive health is an important and valuable asset that must be maintained in the era of globalization, including health in the elderly (elderly) including menopause. Menopause is the end of the menstrual cycle naturally occurring in women aged 45 to 55 years and not menstruating again for at least 12 months. This activity aims to increase knowledge about menopause, the symptoms that occur and how women can remain active and productive approaching menopause. Method: in the form of counseling and education about menopause and how to remain productive approaching and during menopause, given face-to-face with supporting media in the form of Power Point with pre and post-tests given before and after. The location of the activity is in Delod Peken Village, Tabanan Regency, Bali. The data analysis method assessed the significant increase in pre-test to post-test scores (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The counseling activity was considered successful in increasing women's knowledge when facing symptoms before and during menopause with a change in the level of knowledge measured through pre and post-tests of 33.70 (18.00) with a p value of < 0.001. Continuous advanced training activities are needed for PKK cadres and mothers in preparation for facing menopause.

Edukasi Pendidikan Kesehatan Manfaat Aromaterapi Jasmine Untuk Relaksasi Pada Ibu Bersalin Di TPMB Yan Mona Fridayanti, STr Keb

2025-06-30T02:06:47+00:00

Childbirth is a physiological process that often triggers anxiety and fear due to the pain involved. At TPMB Yan Mona Fridayanti, S.Tr.Keb, some pregnant women expressed fear of childbirth due to anticipation of labor pain. This community service aimed to educate about the benefits of jasmine aromatherapy as a complementary therapy to help laboring mothers relax. The method included counseling, hands-on practice, and knowledge evaluation. The activity involved midwife partners and pregnant women attending antenatal care. The result showed improved knowledge and readiness of pregnant women in facing childbirth after receiving the education. This approach is expected to serve as an effective and practical psychological support method at the primary care level.

Penyuluhan Pijat Bayi pada Kader Untuk Pencegahan dan Penanganan Konstipasi

2025-06-30T02:06:47+00:00

One of the indicators of infant health is the defecation pattern (Hasri, 2010). Assessing the defecation pattern in children is by assessing the frequency of defecation, consistency of defecation, and color of stool. Handling and prevention of childhood diseases can be done with pharmacological or non-pharmacological therapy. Massage therapy is part of non-pharmacological therapy that has been known to the public since ancient times, before the existence of drugs. Several studies that have been conducted previously have shown that there are many positive effects of massage, namely increasing the immune system, relaxing the child's body, overcoming sleep difficulties, improving the growth and development process, preventing digestive disorders, facilitating bowel movements, improving the work of the respiratory system, digestion and blood circulation. In cases of constipation, massage therapy can speed up colonic transit time so that it can increase the frequency of bowel movements. Dauh Puri Kaja Village has a heterogeneous community, both in terms of community, knowledge, social and economic conditions which give rise to various problems. Based on the results of the preliminary study, it was found that several problems were faced by partners, namely: the lack of participation of cadres in conducting baby classes, especially baby massage, and the lack of knowledge of cadres about baby massage and the benefits of baby massage. The activities carried out included: (a) Socialization: Conducting socialization on Community Service activities to cadres in Dauh Puri Kaja Village; and (b) Meeting: Providing baby massage counseling to cadres in Dauh Puri Kaja Village. Community service activities in the form of baby massage counseling for cadres in Dauh Puri Kaja Village were carried out well and ran smoothly in accordance with the activity plans that had been prepared. Participants totaled 24 mothers of babies. All participants enthusiastically listened to the material presented. This activity received a very good response as seen by the activeness of the participants asking further about the material provided. It is hoped that health workers, especially midwives will socialize more about baby massage to cadres, and conduct routine training or classes related to baby massage. For mothers or parents, it is hoped that mothers will be more active in finding information related to baby massage and doing baby massage regularly for their babies.

Inovasi Pemberdayaan “Kader Siaga” Menuju Kehamilan Sehat Di Desa Kenteng, Nogosari

2025-06-30T02:06:47+00:00

Pregnancy is a crucial phase in a woman's life that requires special attention. Pregnant women need to adapt to physical and psychological changes, both of which play an important role in the well-being of the mother and fetus. However, efforts to prevent psychological health disorders such as anxiety, stress, and depression are still not optimal and often go unaddressed. Health cadres have a strategic role in promotive efforts in the community, so increasing knowledge and skills is needed as a provision in assisting pregnant women. This community service aims to improve the knowledge and skills of health cadres in monitoring the health of pregnant women in Kenteng village. The activity was held in January 2025, attended by 33 cadres at the Kenteng village hall, Nogosari sub-district. Materials and methods used include poster media, pregnant women's health examination modules, as well as measuring tools for nutritional status and mental screening of pregnant women. The materials were delivered using lecture, demonstration, and interactive discussion methods. The results of the activity showed that most cadres had increased knowledge about examining the nutritional status and psychological health of pregnant women, 61% of which were categorized as good knowledge. Conclusion: there is an increase in the knowledge and ability of cadres in assisting pregnant women, both from the physical and psychological aspects. It is expected that cadres will be able to develop their knowledge and skills continuously to be more responsive in detecting and helping to overcome health complaints of pregnant women.

Refreshing Kader Kesehatan Dalam Deteksi Dini Risiko Tinggi Kehamilan Dan Persalinan di Kecamatan Nogosari Boyolali

2025-06-30T02:06:47+00:00

Based on PWS KIA data in 3 villages in Nogosari District (Keyongan, Potronayan and Kenteng), in January 2025, there were 21 pregnant women with high risk, and only 3 risk cases were reported by cadres. This shows that the number of high-risk cases reported by cadres is still low because cadres have not been trained in early detection of high-risk pregnant women. Seeing the potential and conditions in 3 villages in Nogosari District (Keyongan, Potronayan and Kenteng), it is necessary to develop a program that aims to improve the knowledge and skills of health cadres in early detection of high-risk pregnant women, namely the Cadre Refreshing Program on early detection of high-risk pregnant women. Furthermore, it is hoped that cadres will be able to report and accompany pregnant women until the delivery process and mothers, babies are healthy and safe. A total of 60 health cadres from 3 villages participated in the training activities, all of whom filled out the pretest and posttest questionnaires. The average pretest score related to knowledge of high-risk pregnancy & childbirth was 58 and increased to 92 in the posttest. Meanwhile, related to knowledge about childbirth preparation, the average pretest score was 72 and increased to 98 in the posttest. Through refreshing activities for cadre training in early detection of high-risk pregnancy and childbirth, it effectively increased cadre knowledge both in identifying high-risk cases and in preparing for safe childbirth. Refreshing activities for cadres are expected to be an input for cadres to further improve their roles, especially in providing assistance to high-risk pregnant women. Cadres can improve their skills by participating in training organized by midwives or other resource persons.

Edukasi Persiapan Persalinan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III

2025-06-30T02:06:48+00:00

Childbirth is an important phase in a mother's life, therefore fetal well-being, as well as thorough
preparation for labor and delivery need to be prepared. Anxiety in pregnant women in facing labor is a
feeling of fear or anxiety that arises as a general reaction to the inability to overcome a problem or the
absence of a sense of security that arises due to changes that occur in a pregnant woman in facing labor
both physically and psychologically. Preparation for labor aims to complete the efforts of pregnant women
to face the birth of a baby which includes physical, mental (psychological) and sufficient material preparation so that the birth of the child runs smoothly, producing healthy mothers and children. Community service activities in the form of Childbirth Preparation Education for Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester which was carried out at the Well Clinic in Bengkulu City. Participants who took part in this activity were 25 people. The method used was a question and answer lecture, the results of this counseling activity were an evaluation of the knowledge of pregnant women related to the counseling material and most (90%) already understood it, marked by the ability of participants to answer what was asked by the speaker. The activity received a good response from the participants, the participants were enthusiastic in participating in the activity, this was proven by the majority of participants actively asking questions during the educational presentation and the final result of this activity was that the participants admitted to understanding and knowing about childbirth preparation.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Pijat Bayi dan Balita Melalui Kegiatan Edukasi dan Praktik Langsung Pada Masyarakat di Kelurahan Sumber Jaya Kota Bengkulu

2025-06-30T02:06:48+00:00

Infant and toddler massage is a form of stimulation that can provide significant benefits for child growth and development, including improved sleep quality, motor development, and emotional bonding between mother and child. However, many mothers still lack understanding of proper massage techniques and their scientifically proven benefits. This community service activity aims to improve mothers' knowledge and skills in performing infant and toddler massage through educational counseling and direct demonstration. The methods used in this program included the delivery of educational material on infant and toddler massage, interactive discussions, carry out a pre-test first, direct practice guided by trained health workers and evaluate by carrying out a post-test and hands-on practice guided by trained healthcare professionals. The activity was carried out in Sumber Jaya sub-district, Bengkulu City, in April 2025, involving 25 mothers with children aged 0–5 years. The results showed an increase in the mothers’ understanding and confidence in performing massage independently at home. It is hoped that the knowledge gained from this activity can be applied sustainably and contribute to optimizing child development at both the family and community levels.

Pemberdayaan Perempuan dalam Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Melalui Program Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) pada Lokalisasi di Kota Denpasar

2025-06-30T02:06:48+00:00

The development of the HIV AIDS problem is very worrying because it tends to increase over time. One of the key populations that is vulnerable to HIV AIDS transmission is female sex workers (FSWs). WHO recommends Pre-Exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) as an additional prevention option for people who are at high risk of HIV infection but are still HIV negative. The localization located on Jalan Kusuma Bangsa, mostly has female sex workers (FSWs) from Java and Lombok with a total of around 50 FWs. Based on interviews by the community service team with Cempaka Group cadres, information was obtained that the partners' knowledge regarding HIV AIDS prevention was minimal. In addition, there is still a lack of knowledge from partners about the HIV AIDS prevention program through the PrEP program. Overall, this community service program has shown that with the right approach and ongoing support, HIV AIDS prevention efforts through women's empowerment through the PrEP program can have a significant positive impact on the localization on Jalan Kusuma Bangsa, Denpasar City. This program indicates that empowerment through education and access to PrEP has great potential in reducing the rate of HIV transmission among FWs. Increasing knowledge and willingness to use PrEP is a crucial first step. However, the sustainability of the program is highly dependent on cross-sector commitment from local governments, health facilities, civil society organizations, and the PSP community itself. The recommendation that can be given by the service team is to integrate the PrEP program into broader reproductive health services in other localizations.

Pendampingan Pencegahan Terjadinya Anemia dengan Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan Penggunaan Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) Pada Remaja

2025-06-30T02:06:48+00:00

Anemia is a condition where hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels fall below the normal range. The World
Health Organization (WHO) defines it as a condition where hemoglobin in the blood is less than normal due to a deficiency of one or more nutrients that are essential for the body, regardless of the cause of the deficiency. The prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls in East Java is 42%. Cases of anemia in adolescent girls in Malang City show that the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls is 59.04%. Efforts to prevent and overcomeanemia through the Anemia Prevention Assistance program with Counseling on the Utilization of Moringa Leaves (Moringa oleifera L.) in Adolescents are carried out to prevent an increase in the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. Participants in this activity were 30 female students, both those with and without anemia. The material presented in this activity is related to the causes of anemia, prevention and treatment efforts, and the use of moringa leaves as a material that is easily obtained in the community that can be used for the process of increasing iron in anemia. The activity was carried out for 1 full day. Measurement of the success of the activity and the achievement of the material is by conducting a pre-test and post-test. After the counseling material was provided, there was an increase in knowledge related to the counseling activity mentoring participants in efforts to prevent anemia by utilizing Moringa leaves.

Pola Asuh Anak Terhadap Stunting di Dusun Manggong Desa Kepuharjo

2025-06-30T02:06:48+00:00

Stunting is a growth and developmental disorder experienced by children due to poor nutrition, recurrent infections, and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. It is defined as a condition in which a child's height-for-age is more than two standard deviations below the WHO Child Growth Standards median. One contributing factor to the high prevalence of stunting is inadequate parenting practices, especially in terms of nutrition, child development stimulation, and clean and healthy living behaviors. This community service activity aimed to improve parents' knowledge and understanding of effective parenting as a preventive measure against stunting. Stunting in early life, particularly during the first 1,000 days from conception to the age of two has adverse functional consequences, as linear growth in early childhood is a strong indicator of healthy development. This is due to its association with increased risk of illness and mortality, non-communicable diseases later in life, as well as reduced learning capacity and productivity. This community service program applied a persuasive and educational approach through health education sessions on parenting as a preventive measure against stunting, using leaflets as the medium. The average knowledge score of participants before receiving the health education was 93.64, and after the intervention, the score increased to 100. Thus, the parenting education initiative aimed at preventing stunting, carried out in Dusun Manggong, Kepuharjo Village, Cangkringan Subdistrict, Sleman Regency, had a positive impact on the participants

Penggunaan Media Flier dalam Penyuluhan PHBS Pada Anak di Panti Asuhan “AH” Bali Foundation

2025-06-30T02:06:49+00:00

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an important aspect in efforts to prevent disease and
improve the quality of life of children, especially children living in orphanages. This study aims to determine
the effectiveness of using flier media in improving children's knowledge about PHBS at the "AH" Bali
Foundation Orphanage. The method used is a qualitative approach with interviews. The subjects of the study
were children aged 3-9 years who lived in the orphanage. The intervention was carried out through
counseling using flier media that was designed attractively and in accordance with the child's age. Data
collection was carried out through questionnaires before and after counseling. The results of the study showeda significant increase in children's knowledge about PHBS after being given educational fliers. Children
became more aware of the importance of washing hands, maintaining environmental cleanliness, and other
healthy living behaviors. Fliers are considered practical, easy to understand, and able to attract children's
attention. In conclusion, flier media is effective in PHBS counseling activities for children in orphanages. This
study recommends the use of fliers as one of the health education tools that can be integrated into child
development programs in social institutions.

Optimalisasi Peran Kader dalam Pencegahan Anemia dengan Pemanfaatan Bayam Sebagai Bahan Pangan Pada Ibu Hamil di Poskesdes Cerme Kabupaten Kediri

2025-06-30T02:06:49+00:00

Pregnancy anemia is a potential danger to the mother and child, namely the potential to endanger the mother and child, therefore anemia requires serious attention from all parties involved in health services. Prevention and control of anemia is done by increasing the intake of foods rich in iron sources with a balanced nutritious diet consisting of animal and vegetable food sources rich in iron sources. In this Community Service activity, health education is provided to pregnant women's health post cadres about increasing nutritional intake to prevent anemia. The results of a preliminary survey of pregnant women in the Cerme health post work area, that in the last one month 8 pregnant women were found to have anemia (66.6%) out of 12 pregnant women. The results of interviews with pregnant women who had anemia were that they did not consume foods high in iron and lacked knowledge about anemia in pregnancy. The results of community service activities were that during the pre-test the results of knowledge and skills were good, namely 0%, after intervention by providing health education and being given a questionnaire and interviewing the results of the post-test were 93.3%, meaning that there was a significant increase in the knowledge and skills of Posyandu cadres.

Pemberian Edukasi Pencegahan Kehamilan Dini Pada Posyandu Remaja

2025-06-30T02:06:49+00:00

A survey by Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) in 2021 shows that the Angka Kehamilan Remaja (AKR) aged 15-19 years reached 48 per 1,000 pregnancies. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) in 2018, it was found that pregnancies under the age of 15 years mainly occurred in rural areas with a proportion of 0.12% and the proportion of pregnancies at the age of 15-19 years was 2.81%. The community service design used is a correlational analytical design. The population in this community service is all young women in the youth posyandu totaling 67 young women at the Sukorame Posyandu Remaja, Kediri City. The instrument used in community service is a data collection unit in the form of a questionnaire. The results of community service were analyzed using the spearman rank test. The results of community service showed that after providing education on early pregnancy prevention, the majority of adolescents had good knowledge about adolescent pregnancy prevention, and others had sufficient and insufficient levels of knowledge. The majority of adolescents have a good attitude towards teenage pregnancy although the difference between respondents who have a good attitude and who is less is not very significant. There is a significant relationship between knowledge of teenage pregnancy and prevention of teenage pregnancy. Participate in the role of midwives in providing useful information for existing adolescent health programs by deepening material on adolescent reproductive health and including the role of parents in these activities seeing that the knowledge and role of parents are related to the incidence of adolescent pregnancy

Cerdas Memilih Makanan: Edukasi Isi Piringku pada ibu balita di kalurahan Kepuharjo, Kapanewon Cangkringan, Kabupaten Sleman

2025-06-30T02:06:49+00:00

Early childhood malnutrition remains a serious challenge in many areas, including Kepuh Hamlet,
Kepuharjo Sub-district, Cangkringan District, Sleman Regency. Children who are malnourished may experience problems with endurance, cognitive function, and physical growth, which in turn affects the child's overall quality of life. The purpose of this community service project is to educate moms of young children, PAUD teachers, and health cadres about the importance of healthy food consumption and balanced nutrition. The approach was carried out through interactive and educative counseling. Implementation methods included lectures, discussions, questions and answers, and educational gymnastics “Isi Piringku”. Media used included posters, leaflets, and audiovisual aids. The evaluation used pre-test and post-test instruments to measure knowledge improvement. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge. The mean score before counseling was 67.78 (SD = 8.782), while the mean score after counseling increased to 93.33 (SD = 9.701). The minimum score increased from 50 to 70, and the maximum score from 80 to 100. This data shows that the counseling was able to increase participants' understanding of the concept of balanced nutrition, healthy food composition, and the important role of parents in providing children's nutritional intake. The satisfaction survey results showed a positive response from participants. Of the 18 surveyed, 66.7% strongly agreed the material was clear, 83.3% found it well-structured and engaging, 88.9% said activities were timely, and 94.4% felt the media helped their understanding. These findings indicate that the extension activities were effective and well-received by the community.

Cegah KEK Sejak Hamil, Kurangi Resiko Stunting pada Bayi

2025-06-30T02:06:50+00:00

Based on data from the Central Java Provincial Health Office (2022), the prevalence of KEK among pregnant women in Central Java reached 14.5%, with several districts/cities showing rates above the provincial average. Klaten District is among the areas with significant cases of KEK, with a prevalence of around 15.8% (Klaten Health Office, 2022). The risk factors for the occurrence of KEK in pregnant women are economic factors (Poverty inhibits access to nutritious food), Low Nutrition Knowledge (Lack of understanding of nutritional needs during pregnancy), Limited Health Access (distance to health facilities or lack of health workers), Unbalanced diet (low consumption of protein, iron and calories), Chronic health conditions (Parasitic infections, anemia or other comorbidities), and teenage pregnancy (Young mothers < 20 years old tend to be biologically and nutritionally unprepared). Low Public Awareness Many pregnant women and couples of childbearing age (PUS) do not understand the importance of LILA examination and balanced nutrition, the long-term impact of KEK contributes to stunting and maternal / perinatal mortality, Preventive Interventions: Counseling aims to improve early detection through LILA measurement and nutrition counseling, Government Program Support In line with the Healthy Indonesia Program and Stunting Reduction interventions at the village level. The targets of the counseling were pregnant women and PUS in Manisrenggo area, posyandu cadres and families for continuous assistance. Counseling materials presented about KEK, the importance of nutrition during pregnancy, how to measure LILA independently, utilization of nutritious local foods (for example: tempeh, beans, green vegetables). Health education is effective to improve pregnant women's knowledge about KEK