Genitri: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan
Genitri: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan is published twice a year (June and December) by the Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM) of Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali. Genitri features community service outcomes. The editors invite relevant academics and practitioners (from Higher Education Institutions, Government, NGOs, etc.) to submit their articles to Genitri: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan. To facilitate and expedite the review and editing process, we encourage authors to always follow the writing template and/or guidelines provided.
Pelatihan SIPORSI (Sistem Pelaporan Terintegrasi) untuk Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Pencatatan Kasus Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Pembantu Kelurahan Serangan
Kelurahan Serangan Sub-Health Center (Pustu) lacks a structured Tuberculosis (TB) case recording system, causing difficulties in reporting and contact investigation. This community service activity aims to improve health workers' knowledge and skills in TB case recording using SIPORSI (Integrated Reporting System) based on Google Spreadsheet. Implementation method included training with lectures, demonstrations, and hands-on practice for 5 hours conducted on October 4, 2025. Participants consisted of 4 Pustu health workers evaluated using pre-post test with 30 questions covering 5 knowledge domains. Results showed significant knowledge improvement from average score of 60% (pre-test) to 80% (post-test) with N-Gain Score of 0.50 (moderate category). SIPORSI knowledge domain showed the highest improvement of 66.7%. Participant satisfaction rate reached 90% with highest aspects on material relevance (95%) and hands-on practice opportunities (95%). This activity successfully improved health workers' competence in using SIPORSI for more structured TB case recording and supporting contact investigation.
Copyright (c) 2025 Gede Wirabuana Putra, Putu Erma Pradnyani, Ngakan Putu Anom Harjana
Edukasi Penggunaan Mobile JKN untuk Optimalisasi Pendaftaran Antrean Online Berbasis Video di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina YW-UMI Makassar
The implementation of the Mobile JKN application by BPJS Health aims to improve the efficiency and quality of healthcare services, including online outpatient registration. However, in RS Ibnu Sina Makassar, the implementation of this application is still low, particularly among elderly patients and due to integration issues with the hospital’s information system (SIMRS). This study aims to enhance the understanding of patients and medical staff through educational videos distributed via the hospital's social media. The method used involved creating tutorial videos on how to register using the Mobile JKN application. The results showed significant improvements in patients' and medical staff's understanding of the online queue registration process. Further training is necessary for patients who are less familiar with technology. While the educational videos were effective in improving understanding, system improvements and continuous training are essential to optimize the use of the application and enhance the quality of healthcare services
Copyright (c) 2025 Mangindara, Sriyani Windarti, Hastuti, Andi Yaumil Bay Ramdayana, Tityn Ramadani , Nurhidayat
Pengenalan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Sejak Usia Dini Di TK Barunawati Kota Bengkulu
Early childhood is considered a golden age that plays a crucial role in shaping lifestyle patterns into adulthood. At this stage, developing healthy habits becomes essential, one of which is through the implementation of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) as an effort to maintain and improve health. The purpose of this community service activity conducted by the team at Barunawati Kindergarten, Bengkulu City, was to provide education about PHBS in early childhood to parents, children, and teachers. The participants in this activity consisted of 25 parents and 25 kindergarten children. The results showed a significant increase in almost all self-hygiene indicators based on the comparison between pre-test and post-test. The activity was successfully carried out according to the planned design. During the implementation, participants were very enthusiastic and acknowledged that community service activities focusing on children’s health should be conducted regularly at Barunawati Kindergarten, as these activities can enhance knowledge and awareness regarding child health, which is highly important for both parents and teachers.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ade Elvina, Suhita Tri Oklaini, Fenti Putri Cahyani
Intervensi Edukasi Gizi Menggunakan Media Video pada Remaja Putri Di Daerah Rawan Bencana: Upaya Pencegahan Anemia dan Peningkatan Ketahanan Pangan
Anemia among adolescent girls remains a major nutritional issue in disaster-prone areas, largely due to limited food access and poor dietary habits. This community service program aimed to improve nutritional knowledge and awareness among adolescent girls at SMKN 1 Sigi, Central Sulawesi, as part of efforts to prevent anemia and strengthen food security. The intervention utilized a participatory education approach through video-based learning materials that delivered messages on balanced nutrition, iron-rich foods, and the importance of iron supplementation. Thirty-two participants were involved in the activity, and their knowledge was measured using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the Paired Sample t-test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results showed a significant improvement in the mean knowledge score, increasing from 39.06 ± 15.94 before the intervention to 76.88 ± 11.48 after the intervention (p = 0.000). These findings indicate that video-based nutrition education is an effective and practical strategy to enhance knowledge and awareness about anemia prevention and food security among adolescent girls living in disaster-prone areas.
Copyright (c) 2025 Reny Rahmawati, Hijra, Nurulfuadi, Nur Afia Amin, Rifka Haristantia, Abdul Fandir, Muhammad Ihsan Akib
Promosi Kesehatan Anak Melalui Program Sekolah Bebas Nyamuk di Sekolah Dasar Dalung, Badung, Bali
School children’s health plays a vital role in supporting their growth, development, and learning achievement. One of the persistent environmental health problems in Bali, including Badung District, is the increasing incidence of dengue fever due to low public awareness of environmental sanitation. The activity employed a qualitative, participatory, and descriptive approach involving students, teachers, and school stakeholders. Activities included interactive health education on dengue, the 3M Plus practice (draining, covering, and recycling), demonstrations of simple mosquito traps, and classroom cleanliness competitions. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and group discussions. The results showed a significant improvement in students’ knowledge scores from 62% to 91%, accompanied by positive behavioural changes such as regularly cleaning stagnant water and maintaining environmental cleanliness. The school environment became cleaner and free from mosquito breeding sites. This programme proved effective in enhancing students’ awareness of clean and healthy living behaviour (CHLB) as an effort to prevent dengue transmission. It can serve as a sustainable school health promotion model involving the entire school community.
Copyright (c) 2025 Made Dewi Sariyani, Ngurah Mahendra Dinatha, Ni Luh Gde Ari Natalia Yudha, Ni Luh Darmayanti
Promosi Kesehatan Edukasi dan Dukungan Psikososial Untuk Meningkatkan Psychological Wellbeing Wanita Usia Subur di Masa Pengasuhan di Desa Bojongsari
Women of reproductive age in the parenting phase often experience psychological pressures such as stress, anxiety, and role overload. Limited social support and inadequate emotional regulation skills can reduce their psychological wellbeing, which may negatively affect childcare quality. Objective: This community engagement program aimed to improve mothers’ psychological wellbeing through psychoeducational activities combining relaxation, journaling, and psychosocial support. Methods: The program was implemented in Bojongsari Village using a participatory learning approach involving group discussions, relaxation breathing exercises, guided journaling, and peer-support sharing. Pre-test and post-test assessments were conducted to measure changes in knowledge and psychological wellbeing. Results: The intervention led to clear improvements in emotional awareness, stress management, and positive perceptions of the parenting role. Participants reported feeling calmer, more valued, and better supported in their motherhood experience. Conclusion: Psychoeducation that integrates relaxation and journaling with strengthened psychosocial support effectively enhances mothers’ psychological wellbeing. This approach is suitable for broader application in communities with limited access to mental health resources .
Copyright (c) 2025 Mariah Ulfah, Wasis Eko Kurniawan, Madyo Maryoto
Edukasi tentang Brisk Walking Exercise Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Gemuruh Kecamatan Padamara
Hypertension is a condition where blood pressure exceeds the normal limit of 140/90 mmHg or more. One non-pharmacological way to overcome hypertension is by doing brisk walking exercise. This exercise can help lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of stroke, improve lung, and heart capacity. Based on data from Gemuruh Village, 52 out of 110 adult and elderly citizens who participated in the posbindu (integrated health post) experiend hypertension. Therefore, health education is highly needed to increase public awareness and knowledge about hypertension. The PkM (Community Empowerment Program) at Posyandu Melati in Gemuruh Village has successfully increased public knowledge about hypertension through lecture, discussion, and demonstration methods using PowerPoint and leaflet media. The results showed an increase in the percentage which was seen descriptively, showing a positive indication of the effectiveness of the education provided, the category of less than 50% became 3.12%, the category of sufficient 46.88% became 50%, the category of good initially 3.12% became 46.88%.
Copyright (c) 2025 Zikrina Dwi Ratfioni Afries, Murniati, Mariah Ulfah
Pemberdayaan Kader Dalam Memanfaatkan Media Pembelajaran Audio Visual Guna Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Melakukan Effleurage Massage Untuk Mengurangi Keluhan Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil
The complaints of back pain in pregnant women in the second to third trimester is a complaints that always occurs in every pregnancy. Therefore, midwifery care management must be considered to reduce complaints of back pain in mothers so that the pregnancy is comfortable and the mothers can remain productive throughout the pregnancy. To overcome back pain during pregnancy, it is necessary to carry out massage therapy that is appropriate to the mother's condition, one of which is Effleurage Massage. The results of a preliminary survey from 33 cadres in Rw.04 Wonokromo Subdistrict, Surabaya, almost all of them, namely 25 cadres (75,8%) did not know about Effleurage Massage which can be done to reduce or overcome back pain in pregnant women, and for 8 cadres ( 24,2%) had known about Effleurage Massage but had never practiced the movements. The solution in this community service is to provide health education about complaints of back pain during Massage with a lecture method using leaflets as a medium of support and encouragement. This community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of cadres and pregnant women. The pregnancy and how to overcome them with Effleurage method used in this community service is to provide Health Education through lecture methods assisted by leaflets and impressive media. In this activity, pre-tests and post-tests were also carried out using questionnaires to determine the level of knowledge of cadres and pregnant women before and after being given health education. The results obtained from this activity were an increase in the knowledge and skills of cadres and pregnant women after being given Health Education about complaints of back pain during pregnancy and Effleurage Massage.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ratna Ariesta Dwi Andriani
Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Mendeteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Melalui Metode Pap Smear di Kecamatan Sukawati
Cervical cancer is a cancer that grows in the cervix, originating from the epithelium, or outer surface layer of the cervix, and 99.7% is caused by the HPV virus (Human Papilloma Virus), the HPV virus most often identified in cervical cancer is HPV types 16 and 18. Based on interviews with community service cadres, it was found that partners have minimal knowledge about cervical cancer prevention. In addition, partners still have a lack of knowledge about cervical cancer prevention programs through the Pap Smear program. Overall, this community service program has shown that with the right approach and continuous support, cervical cancer prevention efforts through women's empowerment through early detection programs with Pap Smears can have a significant positive impact on fertile women in Sukawati District. This program indicates that empowerment through education and early detection has great potential in reducing the rate of cervical cancer among women of childbearing age. Increasing knowledge and willingness to undergo Pap Smear screening is a crucial first step. However, the sustainability of the program is highly dependent on cross-sectoral commitment from local governments, health facilities, civil society organizations, and the community of women of childbearing age themselves. The community service team's recommendation is to integrate the Pap smear program into broader reproductive health services in other sub-districts.
Herbal Care For Woman: Pembuatan Jamu Pencegah Nyeri Haid pada Remaja di Malinau
Dysmenorrhea is one of the most common reproductive health problems among adolescent girls. It often disrupts learning activities and quality of life, especially in areas with limited access to healthcare such as Malinau, North Kalimantan. Analgesics are commonly used, but long-term use may cause side effects. Traditional Indonesian herbal medicine (jamu) made from turmeric, ginger, and cinnamon has long been used as a complementary therapy to reduce menstrual pain. The Herbal Care for Woman program is an empowerment initiative for adolescents through practical tutorials on making simple herbal drinks to prevent menstrual pain. Implementation results showed an increase in adolescents’ knowledge of non-pharmacological dysmenorrhea management and high interest in practicing jamu preparation independently.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ika Yulianti, Rahmi Padlilah, Rusmiati, Andi Sri Hastuti Handayani Usman, Hastiani, Ovianti Payung
Pembentukan Desa Sayang Remaja dan Ibu Hamil “SIJAMIL” Berbasis Kearifan lokal sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan dan Kemandirian Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Remaja serta Pencegahan Awal Stunting di Desa Dajan Peken Tabanan
The objectives of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is to improve maternal and child health, including the health of adolescents and pregnant women. Villages must be strengthened in health independence, especially villages that care about adolescents and pregnant women. Cadre skills need to be continuously improved both in health services and prevention of anemia and its impact on stunting cases. The solution offered is the Establishment of a Village that Cares About Adolescents and Pregnant Women "SIJAMIL" Based on Local Wisdom as an effort to empower and independence in maternal and child health and early prevention of stunting in Dajan Peken Tabanan Village. Increasing adolescents and pregnant women to come to the integrated health post (posyandu). Training cadres to utilize local food sources rich in iron nutrition. Assistance to cadres and evaluation of the implementation of health services for adolescents and pregnant women in Dajan Peken Tabanan Village. Activities are carried out using socialization, training and practice methods, mentoring, monitoring and evaluation. The results of this activity are an increase in knowledge from 63% less to 88% good. Improvement of cadre skills in implementing health services, especially monitoring signs of anemia in adolescents, signs of danger in pregnancy. Efforts to utilize local food sources to make nutritious food for teenagers and pregnant women.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ni Nyoman Nuartini, Ida Ayu Putu Ary Widnyani, Ni Wayan Erviana Puspita Dewi
Pendampingan Ibu Menyusui Melalui Pendekatan yang Holistic di Dusun Tengah Kelurahan Serangan
The coverage of babies receiving exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is 61.33%, and based on the results of a survey in Serangan Village, there were 9 (11.5%) families who did not provide exclusive breastfeeding on the grounds that breast milk did not come out, the mother was busy and the child did not want to breastfeed. The purpose of this study was to identify the provision of exclusive breastfeeding to mothers that was carried out according to standards. Method: Data collection in this case study was carried out by conducting interviews, documentation studies and observations. Results: After being given Health Education and care such as oxytocin massage, mothers hoped to be able to breastfeed their babies again and mothers would use birth control and take their babies to get immunizations. Conclusion: The care provided focused on efforts to increase breast milk production through a holistic approach.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ni Ketut Ayu Sugiartini -
Edukasi dan Implementasi Pijat Akupresur Sebagai Intervensi Mandiri dalam Mengurangi Mual dan Muntah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I
Nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) are common complaints in the first trimester of pregnancy that affect quality of life and daily activities. Although physiological, this condition requires appropriate management. Acupressure, as a non-pharmacological intervention, offers a safe and effective alternative. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of acupressure massage in reducing nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women. This case study involved one first-trimester pregnant woman (Mrs. S) in Serangan Village, Denpasar, who experienced emesis gravidarum. The intervention, which included education and implementation of acupressure massage at the Nei Guan (P6), Zu San Li (ST36), and Gongsun (SP4) points, was conducted through a minimum of four home visits from March to April 2025. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and clinical examinations. Mrs. S successfully internalized the acupressure massage technique independently. Before the intervention, she experienced morning nausea and vomiting that interfered with her activities. After regular application of acupressure, the frequency of nausea decreased significantly, only occasionally in the morning, and vomiting no longer occurred, allowing her to resume normal activities. These results are consistent with previous studies demonstrating the effectiveness of acupressure in reducing nausea and vomiting through endorphin release and nervous system modulation. Acupressure massage at the Nei Guan (P6), Zu San Li (ST36), and Gongsun (SP4) points has been shown to be a safe, effective, and easily self-administered non-pharmacological intervention to reduce nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women, improving maternal quality of life.
Copyright (c) 2025 Ni Wayan Sukma Adnyani
Perancangan Aplikasi Tumbuh Kembang Anak
Changes in lifestyle due to increasing economic demands have caused many parents, especially working mothers, to have limited time to monitor their children’s growth and development. This condition also occurs at Piony Daycare, which still uses a manual recording system for reporting child growth and development, potentially causing delays and unintegrated data. This Community Service Program (PKM) aims to design and implement a web-based child growth monitoring application that can be used by caregivers, professional staff, medical personnel, and parents. The implementation method includes direct mentoring, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), application usage training, and evaluation through pre-tests, post-tests, and in-depth interviews. The results show that the application’s implementation brought significant improvements to the child growth reporting system. The recording process became faster, more accurate, and accessible in real-time to parents. Respondents stated that the application facilitated reporting, improved work efficiency, and strengthened communication between the daycare and parents. In conclusion, the implementation of the web-based digital system at Piony Daycare enhanced documentation effectiveness and transparency in child growth reporting and has the potential to serve as an innovative service model for similar institutions in the future.
Copyright (c) 2025 Putu Okta Wijayanti, Rai Riska Resty Wasita, I Wayan Widi Karsana, Made Dewi Sariyani, Nyoman Ngurah Adi Sanjaya, Gusti Ayu Mutiara Karismayani, Ni Wayan Deswiniyanti, I Gusti Agung Ayu Sekarini, Ivana Kusuma Widyawati, Ni Nyoman Bintana Bimantari, Ni Made Naidani
Yoga Care: Solusi Holistik untuk Mencegah dan Meredakan Nyeri Haid pada Remaja Di Desa Batu Lidung Malinau
Dysmenorrhea is the most common gynecological complaint among adolescent girls. It often reduces quality of life, disrupts school activities, and affects mental health. In Malinau, North Kalimantan, the prevalence of dysmenorrhea is high, and adolescents have limited knowledge of non-pharmacological pain management. The Yoga Cycle Care program is a complementary intervention focusing on breathing, relaxation, and menstrual cycle-specific yoga postures to prevent and reduce menstrual pain. The training used a hands-on tutorial method with high school students. Evaluation results showed an 82% increase in knowledge and a reduction in pain intensity by an average of 2–3 points on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS).
Copyright (c) 2025 Rusmiati, Ika Yulianti, Agus Purnamasari, Frensida, Cristine Abosan, Ovianti Payung
Penyuluhan Persiapan Menghadapi Menopause Kepada Para Ibu Tentang Bagaimana Gejala Dan Cara Menghadapi Menopause
Reproductive health is an important and valuable asset that must be maintained in the era of globalization, including health in the elderly (elderly) including menopause. Menopause is the end of the menstrual cycle naturally occurring in women aged 45 to 55 years and not menstruating again for at least 12 months. This activity aims to increase knowledge about menopause, the symptoms that occur and how women can remain active and productive approaching menopause. Method: in the form of counseling and education about menopause and how to remain productive approaching and during menopause, given face-to-face with supporting media in the form of Power Point with pre and post-tests given before and after. The location of the activity is in Delod Peken Village, Tabanan Regency, Bali. The data analysis method assessed the significant increase in pre-test to post-test scores (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The counseling activity was considered successful in increasing women's knowledge when facing symptoms before and during menopause with a change in the level of knowledge measured through pre and post-tests of 33.70 (18.00) with a p value of < 0.001. Continuous advanced training activities are needed for PKK cadres and mothers in preparation for facing menopause.
Copyright (c) 2025 Putu Arik Herliawati, Ni Made Ari Febriyanti, Ni Ketut Ayu Sugiartini, Ni Made Rai Widiastuti, Ni Wayan Sukma Adnyani, Ni Nyoman Ayuk Widiani, Kadek Sri Ariyanti
Cegah KEK Sejak Hamil, Kurangi Resiko Stunting pada Bayi
Based on data from the Central Java Provincial Health Office (2022), the prevalence of KEK among pregnant women in Central Java reached 14.5%, with several districts/cities showing rates above the provincial average. Klaten District is among the areas with significant cases of KEK, with a prevalence of around 15.8% (Klaten Health Office, 2022). The risk factors for the occurrence of KEK in pregnant women are economic factors (Poverty inhibits access to nutritious food), Low Nutrition Knowledge (Lack of understanding of nutritional needs during pregnancy), Limited Health Access (distance to health facilities or lack of health workers), Unbalanced diet (low consumption of protein, iron and calories), Chronic health conditions (Parasitic infections, anemia or other comorbidities), and teenage pregnancy (Young mothers < 20 years old tend to be biologically and nutritionally unprepared). Low Public Awareness Many pregnant women and couples of childbearing age (PUS) do not understand the importance of LILA examination and balanced nutrition, the long-term impact of KEK contributes to stunting and maternal / perinatal mortality, Preventive Interventions: Counseling aims to improve early detection through LILA measurement and nutrition counseling, Government Program Support In line with the Healthy Indonesia Program and Stunting Reduction interventions at the village level. The targets of the counseling were pregnant women and PUS in Manisrenggo area, posyandu cadres and families for continuous assistance. Counseling materials presented about KEK, the importance of nutrition during pregnancy, how to measure LILA independently, utilization of nutritious local foods (for example: tempeh, beans, green vegetables). Health education is effective to improve pregnant women's knowledge about KEK
Copyright (c) 2025 Bima Suryantara, Yunri Merida, Sandy Wigya, Wahyuningsih, Nursifa, Ratna Nurindah Sari, Nursriwatiningsih, Mita Herawati, Tina Zurni, Devita, Susan Susanti
Optimalisasi Peran Kader dalam Pencegahan Anemia dengan Pemanfaatan Bayam Sebagai Bahan Pangan Pada Ibu Hamil di Poskesdes Cerme Kabupaten Kediri
Pregnancy anemia is a potential danger to the mother and child, namely the potential to endanger the mother and child, therefore anemia requires serious attention from all parties involved in health services. Prevention and control of anemia is done by increasing the intake of foods rich in iron sources with a balanced nutritious diet consisting of animal and vegetable food sources rich in iron sources. In this Community Service activity, health education is provided to pregnant women's health post cadres about increasing nutritional intake to prevent anemia. The results of a preliminary survey of pregnant women in the Cerme health post work area, that in the last one month 8 pregnant women were found to have anemia (66.6%) out of 12 pregnant women. The results of interviews with pregnant women who had anemia were that they did not consume foods high in iron and lacked knowledge about anemia in pregnancy. The results of community service activities were that during the pre-test the results of knowledge and skills were good, namely 0%, after intervention by providing health education and being given a questionnaire and interviewing the results of the post-test were 93.3%, meaning that there was a significant increase in the knowledge and skills of Posyandu cadres.
Copyright (c) 2025 Betanuari Sabda Nirwana, Fauzia Laili, Khofidhotur Rofiah, Awatiszahro, Ida tri Wahyuni
Cerdas Memilih Makanan: Edukasi Isi Piringku pada ibu balita di kalurahan Kepuharjo, Kapanewon Cangkringan, Kabupaten Sleman
Early childhood malnutrition remains a serious challenge in many areas, including Kepuh Hamlet, Kepuharjo Sub-district, Cangkringan District, Sleman Regency. Children who are malnourished may experience problems with endurance, cognitive function, and physical growth, which in turn affects the child's overall quality of life. The purpose of this community service project is to educate moms of young children, PAUD teachers, and health cadres about the importance of healthy food consumption and balanced nutrition. The approach was carried out through interactive and educative counseling. Implementation methods included lectures, discussions, questions and answers, and educational gymnastics “Isi Piringku”. Media used included posters, leaflets, and audiovisual aids. The evaluation used pre-test and post-test instruments to measure knowledge improvement. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge. The mean score before counseling was 67.78 (SD = 8.782), while the mean score after counseling increased to 93.33 (SD = 9.701). The minimum score increased from 50 to 70, and the maximum score from 80 to 100. This data shows that the counseling was able to increase participants' understanding of the concept of balanced nutrition, healthy food composition, and the important role of parents in providing children's nutritional intake. The satisfaction survey results showed a positive response from participants. Of the 18 surveyed, 66.7% strongly agreed the material was clear, 83.3% found it well-structured and engaging, 88.9% said activities were timely, and 94.4% felt the media helped their understanding. These findings indicate that the extension activities were effective and well-received by the community.
Copyright (c) 2025 Gunarmi , Eka Vicky Yulivantina, Riska Ismawati Hakim, Lelly Maria Ervianti, Suwarnisih, Anjar Diasti A.M, Dalinur Qur’andini, Dewi Ancut, Febriana Metallica Y.H, Fithratin, Friyanti Silaban, Iin Noviatry N, Meutia Ulfa, Mika Rosaria. A, Nurmi, Nyoman Eny. W, Sandra Sabgi. P
Pemberian Edukasi Pencegahan Kehamilan Dini Pada Posyandu Remaja
A survey by Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) in 2021 shows that the Angka Kehamilan Remaja (AKR) aged 15-19 years reached 48 per 1,000 pregnancies. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) in 2018, it was found that pregnancies under the age of 15 years mainly occurred in rural areas with a proportion of 0.12% and the proportion of pregnancies at the age of 15-19 years was 2.81%. The community service design used is a correlational analytical design. The population in this community service is all young women in the youth posyandu totaling 67 young women at the Sukorame Posyandu Remaja, Kediri City. The instrument used in community service is a data collection unit in the form of a questionnaire. The results of community service were analyzed using the spearman rank test. The results of community service showed that after providing education on early pregnancy prevention, the majority of adolescents had good knowledge about adolescent pregnancy prevention, and others had sufficient and insufficient levels of knowledge. The majority of adolescents have a good attitude towards teenage pregnancy although the difference between respondents who have a good attitude and who is less is not very significant. There is a significant relationship between knowledge of teenage pregnancy and prevention of teenage pregnancy. Participate in the role of midwives in providing useful information for existing adolescent health programs by deepening material on adolescent reproductive health and including the role of parents in these activities seeing that the knowledge and role of parents are related to the incidence of adolescent pregnancy
Copyright (c) 2025 Ida Tri Wahyuni, Fauzia Laili, Galuh Pradian Yanuaringsih
Penggunaan Media Flier dalam Penyuluhan PHBS Pada Anak di Panti Asuhan “AH” Bali Foundation
Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an important aspect in efforts to prevent disease and improve the quality of life of children, especially children living in orphanages. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using flier media in improving children's knowledge about PHBS at the "AH" Bali Foundation Orphanage. The method used is a qualitative approach with interviews. The subjects of the study were children aged 3-9 years who lived in the orphanage. The intervention was carried out through counseling using flier media that was designed attractively and in accordance with the child's age. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires before and after counseling. The results of the study showeda significant increase in children's knowledge about PHBS after being given educational fliers. Children became more aware of the importance of washing hands, maintaining environmental cleanliness, and other healthy living behaviors. Fliers are considered practical, easy to understand, and able to attract children's attention. In conclusion, flier media is effective in PHBS counseling activities for children in orphanages. This study recommends the use of fliers as one of the health education tools that can be integrated into child development programs in social institutions.
Copyright (c) 2025 Made Dewi Sariyani, Rai Riska Resty Wasita, Ni Putu Okta Wijayanti, Gusti Ayu Mutiara Karismayani, Agus Donny Susanto, Naidani, Kadek Sri Ariyanti, Ngurah Mahendra Dinatha
Pemberdayaan Perempuan dalam Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Melalui Program Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) pada Lokalisasi di Kota Denpasar
The development of the HIV AIDS problem is very worrying because it tends to increase over time. One of the key populations that is vulnerable to HIV AIDS transmission is female sex workers (FSWs). WHO recommends Pre-Exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) as an additional prevention option for people who are at high risk of HIV infection but are still HIV negative. The localization located on Jalan Kusuma Bangsa, mostly has female sex workers (FSWs) from Java and Lombok with a total of around 50 FWs. Based on interviews by the community service team with Cempaka Group cadres, information was obtained that the partners' knowledge regarding HIV AIDS prevention was minimal. In addition, there is still a lack of knowledge from partners about the HIV AIDS prevention program through the PrEP program. Overall, this community service program has shown that with the right approach and ongoing support, HIV AIDS prevention efforts through women's empowerment through the PrEP program can have a significant positive impact on the localization on Jalan Kusuma Bangsa, Denpasar City. This program indicates that empowerment through education and access to PrEP has great potential in reducing the rate of HIV transmission among FWs. Increasing knowledge and willingness to use PrEP is a crucial first step. However, the sustainability of the program is highly dependent on cross-sector commitment from local governments, health facilities, civil society organizations, and the PSP community itself. The recommendation that can be given by the service team is to integrate the PrEP program into broader reproductive health services in other localizations.
Copyright (c) 2025 Luh Gede Pradnyawati, Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita, Made Indra Wijaya
Pendampingan Pencegahan Terjadinya Anemia dengan Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan Penggunaan Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera L.) Pada Remaja
Anemia is a condition where hemoglobin and erythrocyte levels fall below the normal range. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines it as a condition where hemoglobin in the blood is less than normal due to a deficiency of one or more nutrients that are essential for the body, regardless of the cause of the deficiency. The prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls in East Java is 42%. Cases of anemia in adolescent girls in Malang City show that the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls is 59.04%. Efforts to prevent and overcomeanemia through the Anemia Prevention Assistance program with Counseling on the Utilization of Moringa Leaves (Moringa oleifera L.) in Adolescents are carried out to prevent an increase in the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. Participants in this activity were 30 female students, both those with and without anemia. The material presented in this activity is related to the causes of anemia, prevention and treatment efforts, and the use of moringa leaves as a material that is easily obtained in the community that can be used for the process of increasing iron in anemia. The activity was carried out for 1 full day. Measurement of the success of the activity and the achievement of the material is by conducting a pre-test and post-test. After the counseling material was provided, there was an increase in knowledge related to the counseling activity mentoring participants in efforts to prevent anemia by utilizing Moringa leaves.
Copyright (c) 2025 Rezha Alivia Hildayanti, Nanda Agnesia Jati Pratiwi, Putu Arik Herliawati
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Pijat Bayi dan Balita Melalui Kegiatan Edukasi dan Praktik Langsung Pada Masyarakat di Kelurahan Sumber Jaya Kota Bengkulu
Infant and toddler massage is a form of stimulation that can provide significant benefits for child growth and development, including improved sleep quality, motor development, and emotional bonding between mother and child. However, many mothers still lack understanding of proper massage techniques and their scientifically proven benefits. This community service activity aims to improve mothers' knowledge and skills in performing infant and toddler massage through educational counseling and direct demonstration. The methods used in this program included the delivery of educational material on infant and toddler massage, interactive discussions, carry out a pre-test first, direct practice guided by trained health workers and evaluate by carrying out a post-test and hands-on practice guided by trained healthcare professionals. The activity was carried out in Sumber Jaya sub-district, Bengkulu City, in April 2025, involving 25 mothers with children aged 0–5 years. The results showed an increase in the mothers’ understanding and confidence in performing massage independently at home. It is hoped that the knowledge gained from this activity can be applied sustainably and contribute to optimizing child development at both the family and community levels.
Copyright (c) 2025 Dita Selvianti, Sari Widyaningsih
Edukasi Persiapan Persalinan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Childbirth is an important phase in a mother's life, therefore fetal well-being, as well as thorough preparation for labor and delivery need to be prepared. Anxiety in pregnant women in facing labor is a feeling of fear or anxiety that arises as a general reaction to the inability to overcome a problem or the absence of a sense of security that arises due to changes that occur in a pregnant woman in facing labor both physically and psychologically. Preparation for labor aims to complete the efforts of pregnant women to face the birth of a baby which includes physical, mental (psychological) and sufficient material preparation so that the birth of the child runs smoothly, producing healthy mothers and children. Community service activities in the form of Childbirth Preparation Education for Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester which was carried out at the Well Clinic in Bengkulu City. Participants who took part in this activity were 25 people. The method used was a question and answer lecture, the results of this counseling activity were an evaluation of the knowledge of pregnant women related to the counseling material and most (90%) already understood it, marked by the ability of participants to answer what was asked by the speaker. The activity received a good response from the participants, the participants were enthusiastic in participating in the activity, this was proven by the majority of participants actively asking questions during the educational presentation and the final result of this activity was that the participants admitted to understanding and knowing about childbirth preparation.
Copyright (c) 2025 Herlinda, Ade Elvina, Risyamani
Pola Asuh Anak Terhadap Stunting di Dusun Manggong Desa Kepuharjo
Stunting is a growth and developmental disorder experienced by children due to poor nutrition, recurrent infections, and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. It is defined as a condition in which a child's height-for-age is more than two standard deviations below the WHO Child Growth Standards median. One contributing factor to the high prevalence of stunting is inadequate parenting practices, especially in terms of nutrition, child development stimulation, and clean and healthy living behaviors. This community service activity aimed to improve parents' knowledge and understanding of effective parenting as a preventive measure against stunting. Stunting in early life, particularly during the first 1,000 days from conception to the age of two has adverse functional consequences, as linear growth in early childhood is a strong indicator of healthy development. This is due to its association with increased risk of illness and mortality, non-communicable diseases later in life, as well as reduced learning capacity and productivity. This community service program applied a persuasive and educational approach through health education sessions on parenting as a preventive measure against stunting, using leaflets as the medium. The average knowledge score of participants before receiving the health education was 93.64, and after the intervention, the score increased to 100. Thus, the parenting education initiative aimed at preventing stunting, carried out in Dusun Manggong, Kepuharjo Village, Cangkringan Subdistrict, Sleman Regency, had a positive impact on the participants
Copyright (c) 2025 Siswanto Pabidang, Juda Julia Kristiarini, Yunri Merida, Ni Putu Dianika Sri Cahyani, Septi Kencana Wati, Mutik Mahmudah, Ni Putu Citra Desyana Putri, Soviana Zamroni, Virayudya Lahadhe Hasibuan, Dewi Ayuni, Greiny Arisani, Fadhilah Ikhwa Husni, Novi Mustika Sari, Hasnik Rumbang, Annisa Fitri Batubara, Cut Nurul Hayati, Neva Triani Pangaribuan
Edukasi Pendidikan Kesehatan Manfaat Aromaterapi Jasmine Untuk Relaksasi Pada Ibu Bersalin Di TPMB Yan Mona Fridayanti, STr Keb
Childbirth is a physiological process that often triggers anxiety and fear due to the pain involved. At TPMB Yan Mona Fridayanti, S.Tr.Keb, some pregnant women expressed fear of childbirth due to anticipation of labor pain. This community service aimed to educate about the benefits of jasmine aromatherapy as a complementary therapy to help laboring mothers relax. The method included counseling, hands-on practice, and knowledge evaluation. The activity involved midwife partners and pregnant women attending antenatal care. The result showed improved knowledge and readiness of pregnant women in facing childbirth after receiving the education. This approach is expected to serve as an effective and practical psychological support method at the primary care level.
Copyright (c) 2025 Gusti Ayu Martha Winingsih, I Gusti Ayu Raras Praminingrum, Novita Diana
Inovasi Pemberdayaan “Kader Siaga” Menuju Kehamilan Sehat Di Desa Kenteng, Nogosari
Pregnancy is a crucial phase in a woman's life that requires special attention. Pregnant women need to adapt to physical and psychological changes, both of which play an important role in the well-being of the mother and fetus. However, efforts to prevent psychological health disorders such as anxiety, stress, and depression are still not optimal and often go unaddressed. Health cadres have a strategic role in promotive efforts in the community, so increasing knowledge and skills is needed as a provision in assisting pregnant women. This community service aims to improve the knowledge and skills of health cadres in monitoring the health of pregnant women in Kenteng village. The activity was held in January 2025, attended by 33 cadres at the Kenteng village hall, Nogosari sub-district. Materials and methods used include poster media, pregnant women's health examination modules, as well as measuring tools for nutritional status and mental screening of pregnant women. The materials were delivered using lecture, demonstration, and interactive discussion methods. The results of the activity showed that most cadres had increased knowledge about examining the nutritional status and psychological health of pregnant women, 61% of which were categorized as good knowledge. Conclusion: there is an increase in the knowledge and ability of cadres in assisting pregnant women, both from the physical and psychological aspects. It is expected that cadres will be able to develop their knowledge and skills continuously to be more responsive in detecting and helping to overcome health complaints of pregnant women.
Copyright (c) 2025 Luluk Khusnul Dwihestie, Winarsih, Herdini Widyaning Pertiwi, Habid Al Hasbi
Refreshing Kader Kesehatan Dalam Deteksi Dini Risiko Tinggi Kehamilan Dan Persalinan di Kecamatan Nogosari Boyolali
Based on PWS KIA data in 3 villages in Nogosari District (Keyongan, Potronayan and Kenteng), in January 2025, there were 21 pregnant women with high risk, and only 3 risk cases were reported by cadres. This shows that the number of high-risk cases reported by cadres is still low because cadres have not been trained in early detection of high-risk pregnant women. Seeing the potential and conditions in 3 villages in Nogosari District (Keyongan, Potronayan and Kenteng), it is necessary to develop a program that aims to improve the knowledge and skills of health cadres in early detection of high-risk pregnant women, namely the Cadre Refreshing Program on early detection of high-risk pregnant women. Furthermore, it is hoped that cadres will be able to report and accompany pregnant women until the delivery process and mothers, babies are healthy and safe. A total of 60 health cadres from 3 villages participated in the training activities, all of whom filled out the pretest and posttest questionnaires. The average pretest score related to knowledge of high-risk pregnancy & childbirth was 58 and increased to 92 in the posttest. Meanwhile, related to knowledge about childbirth preparation, the average pretest score was 72 and increased to 98 in the posttest. Through refreshing activities for cadre training in early detection of high-risk pregnancy and childbirth, it effectively increased cadre knowledge both in identifying high-risk cases and in preparing for safe childbirth. Refreshing activities for cadres are expected to be an input for cadres to further improve their roles, especially in providing assistance to high-risk pregnant women. Cadres can improve their skills by participating in training organized by midwives or other resource persons.
Copyright (c) 2025 Yanti, Atik Setiyaningsih
Penyuluhan Pijat Bayi pada Kader Untuk Pencegahan dan Penanganan Konstipasi
One of the indicators of infant health is the defecation pattern (Hasri, 2010). Assessing the defecation pattern in children is by assessing the frequency of defecation, consistency of defecation, and color of stool. Handling and prevention of childhood diseases can be done with pharmacological or non-pharmacological therapy. Massage therapy is part of non-pharmacological therapy that has been known to the public since ancient times, before the existence of drugs. Several studies that have been conducted previously have shown that there are many positive effects of massage, namely increasing the immune system, relaxing the child's body, overcoming sleep difficulties, improving the growth and development process, preventing digestive disorders, facilitating bowel movements, improving the work of the respiratory system, digestion and blood circulation. In cases of constipation, massage therapy can speed up colonic transit time so that it can increase the frequency of bowel movements. Dauh Puri Kaja Village has a heterogeneous community, both in terms of community, knowledge, social and economic conditions which give rise to various problems. Based on the results of the preliminary study, it was found that several problems were faced by partners, namely: the lack of participation of cadres in conducting baby classes, especially baby massage, and the lack of knowledge of cadres about baby massage and the benefits of baby massage. The activities carried out included: (a) Socialization: Conducting socialization on Community Service activities to cadres in Dauh Puri Kaja Village; and (b) Meeting: Providing baby massage counseling to cadres in Dauh Puri Kaja Village. Community service activities in the form of baby massage counseling for cadres in Dauh Puri Kaja Village were carried out well and ran smoothly in accordance with the activity plans that had been prepared. Participants totaled 24 mothers of babies. All participants enthusiastically listened to the material presented. This activity received a very good response as seen by the activeness of the participants asking further about the material provided. It is hoped that health workers, especially midwives will socialize more about baby massage to cadres, and conduct routine training or classes related to baby massage. For mothers or parents, it is hoped that mothers will be more active in finding information related to baby massage and doing baby massage regularly for their babies.
Copyright (c) 2025 Made Pradnyawati Chania, Ni Nyoman Ayuk Widiani