Hipnoprenatal Sebagai Pendekatan Psikologis dalam Persiapan Persalinan: Partisipasi Ibu Hamil di Bali

Abstract

Hypnoprenatal is a psychological method for childbirth preparation that integrates hypnosis techniques to help pregnant women achieve optimal relaxation and enhance mental readiness before labor. In Bali, this approach has gained attention among expectant mothers seeking a calmer birthing experience. However, participation rates remain varied, and comprehensive data on the involvement of pregnant women in hypnoprenatal practices is still lacking. This study aims to examine the participation of pregnant women in hypnoprenatal in the province of Bali. This research employs a descriptive design with accidental sampling, involving pregnant women in Bali as respondents. Data was collected through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate analysis. Findings indicate that the majority of respondents have not participated in hypnoprenatal. Higher participation rates were observed among women aged over 35 years, those with at least a high school education, and those employed in the private sector. Additionally, first-time mothers and those in their third trimester exhibited greater participation, likely due to heightened anxiety as labor approaches. These findings provide valuable insights for healthcare professionals to enhance education on the benefits of hypnoprenatal and expand access to such services, thereby supporting the well-being of pregnant women.